Which of the following is TRUE about severe psychotic symptoms of patients on DR-TB treatment?

The assertion that severe psychotic symptoms in patients undergoing treatment for drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) are characterized by extreme disorientation and paranoia is accurate. In the context of DR-TB treatment, particularly with the use of multiple medications that can affect the central nervous system, patients may experience severe psychotic episodes. These symptoms can include disorientation, paranoia, hallucinations, and delusions. Such manifestations are serious and indicate the need for careful assessment and management.

Understanding that these symptoms can greatly affect a patient's ability to adhere to treatment is crucial, as the psychological impact can compound the stressful nature of managing a severe illness like TB. While psychosis may occasionally be linked to medications, it is not exclusively drug-induced, and the presence of extreme disorientation and paranoia is a key characteristic of severe psychosis in this context, highlighting the need for more comprehensive psychiatric evaluation and intervention.

In this situation, therapeutic approaches would typically need to encompass more than just individual or group therapy, recognizing the complexity of the symptoms presented and the potential need for hospitalization in severe cases, as well as considering other contributors to the patient's state beyond just medication effects.